Until now, there are still many people who do not know the difference between tumors and cancer. Although at first glance it looks the same, there are actually differences between the two that are important to know.
A tumor is a lump or tissue that grows abnormally, which can be benign or malignant. While cancer is a malignant tumor that can spread to other parts of the body quickly and damage healthy cells around it.
Tumor and Cancer Differences
In general, tumors arise when there is excessive cell growth in a tissue and form lumps. If these cells are malignant and their growth is out of control, the tumor formed is called a malignant tumor or cancer.
Benign tumors do not damage healthy cells and surrounding tissue, their development is also generally slow, and there is no risk of spreading to other tissues or body parts. This is the reason benign tumors are considered harmless.
In contrast to malignant tumors or cancer. Malignant tumors can spread to other parts of the body and can damage healthy cells in the vicinity. Cancer will grow rapidly, urge healthy cells, and take nutrients from healthy cells.
In addition, the cancer will spread to other parts of the body and form new tumors that are also destructive. Because of its rapid and highly destructive development, the presence of cancer needs to be detected early so that treatment can be done immediately to prevent its growth and development.
That's the difference between tumors and cancer you need to know. If you find any lumps that are not natural in certain body parts, you should immediately consult a doctor. The doctor will determine the cause and type of the lump. Usually it will require a supporting examination in the form of X-rays, ultrasound, CT scan, MRI, and biopsy to confirm.
After the tumor type is known, the doctor will provide appropriate treatment. Tumor management can be in the form of monitoring or observation, surgery, chemotherapy, or radiotherapy. This treatment depends on the size, location, malignant or not the tumor, and the stage or severity.
